The dog's protective instinct makes many people want to know how to train a dog to defend its owner, however, they are not aware that this type of training can be very dangerous in inexperienced hands.
We are not only referring to training from the beginning, but we are also referring to those people who are looking for defense trained dogs for sale. Even owning a properly trained dog can be risky in the hands of an owner who does not have the proper handling knowledge and experience.
Why train a dog for defense and attack?
Currently many sectors incorporate working dogs as part of their workforce. Among them we find search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, therapy dogs and security dogs, either as part of a service public or private.
Security dogs can work in the public sector, as police dogs, but also in the private sector, as support dogs for guarding and guarding open spaces, buildings and facilities, or as security dogs. defense and surveillance of people.
Who can practice defense and attack dog training?
According to Royal Decree 1037/2011, which establishes the professional qualifications of the "Security and Environment" professional family, only practice training for defense and attack those specialists who have completed canine training in security operations and civil protection level 3. [1]
It is totally prohibited by law to carry out guard and defense training if you do not have said professional qualification, since it is considered that the person does not have the knowledge or the appropriate management to carry out this type of instruction. In addition, a dog that has received this type of training is considered a "potential weapon", which in turn requires a specific license and civil liability insurance, as it would be considered a potentially dangerous dog. We should also use a muzzle and leash in public spaces, as indicated by Spanish regulations.
For this reason, if you are not a specialist, under no circumstances should you train a dog to attack. The people who work in the training of security dogs are accustomed to the techniques and tools used in this type of training, they know how to solve possible behavior problems that may arise during learning and have a good understanding of canine behavior.
If you want to train a dog for defense or look directly for a trained dog, we recommend that you first consult a professional and never perform techniques that you have seen other people perform without having the necessary training.
Can all dogs be trained in defense and attack?
It is very important to note that not all dogs are suitable for attack and defense training, regardless of breed. Professionals do not choose just any dog, but rather look for emotionally balanced dogs with very specific behavioral characteristics. In fact, several tests are performed before even starting basic obedience.
A dog with behavior problems, anxiety or stress would be completely excluded from this type of training, as well as those that may experience any type of physical ailment.
Behavior problems resulting from poor training
As we have already told you, not all people are trained to train a dog in defense and attack, precisely due to some behavioral problemsthat may appear if done improperly, we show you the most common:
- Stress and anxiety
- Aggressiveness towards people
- Aggressiveness due to social conflict with the owner
- Aggressiveness towards other animals
- Protection of resources with people
- Territory protection
- Appearance of fears
- Redirected aggressiveness
- Appearance of traumas and phobias
For all these reasons, training a dog in defense and attack without being a specialist is Totally inadvisable If you are looking to educate your dog to protect yourself, ask yourself if this is really necessary and follow the legal guidelines according to Spanish regulations, always in the hands of a professional.
