For many people, both Dobermans and Rottweilers are dangerous breeds of dogs. They don't want to adopt them and won't even let their dogs near them if they pass each other in the park. But the truth is that there are differences between Dobermans and Rottweilers and neither of them need pose any danger to anyone.
In this article on our site we are going to learn about the most important characteristics of both breeds and explain what their significant differences are. So, if you're considering adopting one of these wonderful dogs, keep reading!
Origin of the Doberman and Rottweiler
Before discussing the differences between Dobermans and Rottweilers, it is helpful to keep in mind the basic traits of the two breeds. Starting with the Doberman, it is a dog that originated in Germany in the 19th century. He was used for guarding in the beginning, but nowadays he is often kept at home as a companion dog, although he is also found defending properties. He is much more than a guard dog.
For its part, the Rottweiler is another of the best-known German breeds. Like the Doberman, it also emerged in the 19th century. It was a dog designed to guard livestock and property. Currently it is kept as a defender, but it is also common to find it as a companion dog or even performing assistance tasks, for example in the police. It is a dog with aptitudes for learning, as well as for surveillance.
Rottweiler and Doberman Physical Characteristics
Although some people may confuse both breeds because they have similar colors, they are very different dogs in terms of physical complexion. Let's see below the characteristics of each one to understand the differences between Doberman and Rottweiler.
Doberman
The Doberman is a very intelligent animal with a great capacity for learning. Regarding his appearance, he is large in size and athletic, his weight ranges between 30-40 kg and the height at the withers is between 65-69cm. At first glance, it is a much finer and more elegant dog than the Rottweiler, this being one of its main differences.
On the other hand, its short and shiny coat is in the colors black and tan or brown and tan, in different shades of brown. Learn about all the characteristics of the Doberman in this file: "Doberman Pinscher".
Rottweiler
The rottweiler looks more robust. As we said, on this point there is a difference between the Doberman and the Rottweiler, because, although both are large dogs, the Rottweiler shows a stronger complexion and more muscular, in addition of a very wide skull and neck. Thus, the rottweiler usually reaches, and even exceeds, 50 kg. In terms of height, it is somewhat shorter than the Doberman, since it measures about 58-69 cm at the withers. Although there will be specimens as tall as the Doberman, others may measure considerably less.
The Rottweiler's coat is also short and its color is black and tan, nothing else. Visit the rottweiler's file to know all its characteristics: "Rottweiler".
Doberman and Rottweiler character
Unfortunately, both dogs convey to many people an image of fierceness and aggressiveness. Their use as guard dogs and their powerful appearance, their large size and, in the case of the Doberman, the cropping of their ears that modifies their expression, a prohibited practice for being cruel and totally unnecessary, have contributed to this portrait. But the reality is that there are not excessive differences between the Doberman and the Rottweiler in terms of temperament Both well-socialized and educated dogs will be balanced, affectionate and docile. They can live in homes with children and even with other animals.
Are Dobermans and Rottweilers potentially dangerous dogs?
It is true that the indiscriminate breeding of both breeds has given rise to some specimens with a more unstable temperament, nervous, excessively shy, etc. Similarly, inadequate socialization and lack of stimulation and education can alter the character of these dogs, causing behavioral problems. But all these factors can also occur in other breeds, which we do not therefore consider dangerous.
In any case, there is no difference between Doberman and Rottweiler for the legislation. Both dogs can be part of the list of potentially dangerous dogs This means that a series of requirements are requested for their ownership and maintenance that must be assessed before thinking to adopt any of these specimens.
Consult the list of PPP dogs in Spain.
Rottweiler or Doberman for guard?
Traditionally, both dogs have been associated with the defense of property. It is not uncommon to find specimens of the two breeds living on farms or in factories, alone and outdoors, with the aim of dissuading potential intruders. But, in general, there are differences between Dobermans and Rottweilers in this regard, since el Rottweiler is considered to have a greater inclination towards this guard and defense activity. It is also better adapted to inclement weather, although you have to know that no dog, regardless of breed, can replace an alarm They are all social animals that need family life for their well-being. They cannot always be alone Nor can we expect a dog to carry out defense tasks or, in general, any other order, without adequate and professional training.
Doberman and Rottweiler Care
The short coat of the Doberman hardly requires care for its maintenance. On the other hand, it does not offer excessive protection against inclement weather, so it is not a very suitable breed for life outdoors. In fact, its large dimensions have not prevented it from adapting to living in apartments in the city. As for coexistence, it can have some conflict with other dogs, so you have to take care in its socialization and education to prevent behavior problems.
Both in the care of the coat and in the possibility of adapting to life in the city, the sometimes problematic relationships with other dogs and the need for socialization and education, there are not excessive differences between the Doberman and the rottweiler. Perhaps the point where they do differ is physical activity. It is considered, although its appearance indicates otherwise, that rottweiler requires more physical exercise
Doberman and Rottweiler He alth
In general, since they are both large breeds of dogs, they will share the propensity to suffer from some disorders, such as stomach torsion or joint problems. But there are also differences between Dobermans and Rottweilers in this regard. Thus, the Doberman has a tendency to suffer from heart problems In the Rottweiler on the other hand highlights his tendency to be overweightHence the need to exercise it enough or not to overdo it with food.
On the other hand, Doberman Pinschers used to have their ears and tails amputated. The rottweiler only had its tail cut off. Fortunately, this practice, without any justification in any race, is increasingly prohibited in more countries. In addition to the pain that dogs suffer during the postoperative period, their communication is seriously affected, since for them it is essential to identify the different positions that both the tail and the ears adopt.
Finally, the Doberman's life expectancy is about 12 years. It differs little from that of the Rottweiler, which is around 11-12 years old.