The Amazon Jungle is the largest tropical forest on the planet and is bounded by the Amazon River basin and its tributaries, in a extension of about 7 million kilometers. This jungle covers an extensive area of South America, distributed among nine countries: Brazil, Peru, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Ecuador, Suriname, Guyana and French Guiana.
This is one of the areas with the greatest animal and plant biodiversity on the planet, which has made it one of the seven natural wonders of the world. Do you want to know 10 exotic birds of the Amazon? Then you can't miss this article! We will show you a guide with names, photographs and information on the birds of the Amazon jungle.
1. Blue macaw
The Blue Macaw, Anodorhynchus Hyacinthinus, is a bird belonging to the parrot family. It is considered one of the most beautiful in the Amazon due to its intense blue color, which covers the entire body. Its eyes and chin have an intense yellow hue that contrasts with the plumage. Mainly found in Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay
The macaw inhabits the banks of tropical rivers, as well as jungles and forests where trees abound. It feeds on a large number of fruits, such as mango, nuts, berries, among others. It is currently in danger of extinction due to the illegal trade in its plumage.
two. Emerald Chiribiquete
The emerald wrasse, Chlorostilbon olivaresi, is a bird in the hummingbird family. It is found in areas near the Amazon River, especially in southeast Colombia, where it inhabits scrub and other savannah vegetation. It has a short beak and its plumage is bright green, although it can also be purple or blue.
Feeds on flowers and small insects, such as wasps. Its flight is straight and very fast, characteristic of the hummingbird family. It is one of the most beautiful birds of the Amazonian forest.
3. Cock of the Rock
The cock-of-the-rock, Rupícola peruviana, is one of the most striking and beautiful birds from the Amazon jungle, due to the fluorescence of its plumage. The plumage of the male has a bright orange tone and, on the contrary, the females have more opaque and dull tones. It is one of the strangest birds of the Amazon, due to its unique morphology
4. Batará de Castelnau
The Castelnau's Warbler, Thamnophilus Cryptoleucus, is a small black bird that can be seen near the Amazon River. It is found mainly in Ecuador and Peru, in areas where the forest is leafy with undergrowth. The male differs from the female by the color of its plumage: it has black plumage with white lines found on the wings, while the females are completely black.
5. Scarlet Macaw
The scarlet macaw, Ara macao, is considered one of the most beautiful birds on the planet and one of the most commonly seen in the Amazon. It is characterized by a scarlet red plumage, integrating blue, yellow and green tones on the lower part of the wings.
Lives in the Amazon river basin in large groups of the same species. It has been shown to stay with the same partner for the rest of their lives. It is one of the most popular birds in the world.
6. Topaz Hummingbird
The topaz hummingbird, Topaza pella, is a bird in the family Trochilidae. It has striking colors and two feathers that protrude ten centimeters from its tail. The males are purplish red in areas such as the chest and back, with a yellow throat; females are very similar, but dull in color. It can be found in Colombia, Brazil, Venezuela and French Guiana, inhabiting tropical or subtropical lands.
7. Red Nuthatch
The Red Nuthatch, Dendrocolaptes picumnus, is a type of woodpecker that measures between 25 and 28 centimeters. Its plumage is brown on the wings, back and head, while the chest has a yellowish or beige color. Its bill is straight, which allows it to feed on larvae and insects that it brings out of its hiding places in the trees. It is found in the Amazon basin, but also in tropical or subtropical moist forests.
8. Spectacled Owl
The spectacled owl, Pulsatrix perspicillata, is a bird of prey belonging to the family Stringidae, a branch of thenight game birds It has a peculiar hue around its eyes, an intense yellow color that gives it the appearance of having glasses. It feeds on large insects, bats, medium-sized birds, frogs, among others. Of nocturnal habits, during the day it rests in areas where the vegetation is dense.
9. Amazon Oropendola
The Amazon oriole, Psarocolius bifasciatus, is a very curious bird, especially because of the way it builds its nests, which They can measure up to 180 centimeters in length, and they hang from the branches of trees. It is one of the most unique Amazon birds.
It is green on the chest and part of the back, while the wings have a brown tone mixing with the tail, which has yellow tones. It inhabits humid forests and wooded clearings in areas of Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela.
10. King Vulture
The king vulture, Sarcoramphus papa, is perhaps one of the most exotic and striking birds in the world. mundo, due to the variety of colors it has. It is a kind of vulture, so it is a scavenger bird Its body is black and white, while its head has red, yellow, black and white spots. even purple.
It feeds on all kinds of corpses it finds in the jungle, which it locates through its extraordinary vision and sense of smell. It inhabits savannahs, grasslands and tropical forests in almost all of South America.
The animals of the Amazon
Although birds stand out among the fauna of the Amazon jungle, due to their characteristics and unique appearance, there are many other species that you can meet, for that reason, we encourage you to discover the 11 most dangerous animals of the Amazon, a compilation of wild animals that will surely surprise you.