The amitraz is a well-known product and, we could even consider, overused to treat various conditions in dogs. Unfortunately, some caregivers apply it without a veterinary prescription. In this article on our site we are going to really explain what amitraz is for in dogs
In addition, we report the side effects to which we expose the dog if we give him amitraz without any veterinary control. Keep reading, it is essential that you know these tips:
What is amitraz good for in dogs?
Amitraz is a product that acts against the adult forms of ticks, mites, lice and insects, that is, against external parasites of the dog. Species such as Cheyletiella, Otodectes cynotis, Sarcoptes scabiei or Demodex canis stand out. In other words, we must be clear that does not work for any parasite or dermatological lesion. Using it outside its indications will not only be useless but will be counterproductive and even dangerous for the dog's he alth.
If we look closely, for parasites such as those mentioned, there are currently products for sale that are easier to apply than amitraz, effective and safe. Keep in mind that amitraz has been used since the 1970s, so there have been numerous advances in veterinary pharmacology during this time.
For example, amitraz in dogs with sarcoptic mange caused by Sarcoptes scabiei falls into disuse due to the action of the pipette against this mite. Also, in the case of ticks, the use of collars or pipettes is currently preferred, which will offer much longer protection against infestation, since amitraz only covers approximately one week.
Dose of amitraz in dogs
Amitraz is often prescribed for topical use Liquid amitraz is most commonly used, specificallyamitraz shampoo , since its application is recommended in the bathroom. The veterinarian will tell us what solution or concentration of the product is the most suitable for our case. You also have to give us the correct bath guideline, since it is normal to have to give more than one. He will also explain to us how we have to apply the product, since it will have to be left to act for a while for it to be effective. The treatment ends when the veterinarian confirms that there are no longer any parasites in the dog. That is why it is important to clinical follow-up and that, in no case, we use the product on our own.
Amitraz could also be applied inside the ear to combat infestations by Otodectes cynotis, which is a mite found in the ear canalAmitraz solution for this use is usually diluted to 0.5 percent. In this case, baths are also recommended to prevent mites from remaining around the ears. In any case, the concentration of this product is variable depending on each laboratory. Hence the importance of following the recommendations of the veterinarian.
We can also find antiparasitic collars with amitraz. In this presentation they will protect against ticks for about four weeks, since the tickicide will gradually be released. Likewise, we can find some pipette composed of amitraz together with other active ingredients, with a concentration of between 7 and 15 percent. If this is the case, you should consult its prospectus, since its applications and properties will differ from those of using amitraz alone.
Amitraz Side Effects in Dogs
Amitraz, in adequate doses, can cause irritation of the skin and mucous membranes. A certain sedative effect has been observed especially in small dogs. Symptoms of amitraz poisoning include the following:
- Decreased temperature or hypothermia.
- Increased urine output or polyuria.
- Anorexy.
- Vomiting.
- Abdominal pain.
- Depression.
- Tremors.
- Nervousness.
- Decreased or increased heart rate, ie, bradycardia or tachycardia.
- Hyperventilation.
The detection of any of these symptoms is reason enough to go to the vet In addition, there are some breeds that have been shown to be very susceptible to amitraz, that is why its use is discouraged in them. They are the chihuahua, the collie or various breeds of sheepdogs. It is also not recommended to treat pregnant bitches or puppies less than three months old with amitraz Lastly, amitraz is toxic to cats, so we must be careful with its administration if our dog lives with these cats.
