The Yorkshire terrier or Yorkshire terrier is a small dog. If you are thinking of adopting one, it is very important that you first investigate the character of the Yorkshire terrier and other factors related to a Yorkshire.
Knowing about its diet, the size it will reach as an adult or how to carry out its training are some of the basic things that you should be clear about before adopting a Yorkshire terrier. Remember that a dog can accompany you for many years and you must be very responsible when it comes to welcoming it. Here you will find the keys to the character, care and characteristics of the Yorkshire terrier that will make you decide on this wonderful breed.
Origin of the Yorkshire terrier
The Yorkshire first appeared in the 19th century, when a small breed of easy-maintenance terriers began to be developed for the rat hunting. It is not until 1860 when it is officially presented. It was his popularity that swept different competitions and exhibitions. It is believed that the Yorkshire breed may be a descendant of the English Toy Terrier, the Skye Terrier or the Dandie Dinmont Tierrer, among many others, and its origin is not entirely clear.
It was an easy breed to care for and educate, with very beautiful physical characteristics and not at all aggressive towards people, but it was towards animals. As we have been explaining, the Yorkshire terrier was used among the lower classes for the elimination of rat infestations Despite its diminutive size, it was well known that the Yorkshire miners fearlessly killed many of these rodents.
Later it was the British bourgeoisie who found a sweet and beautiful companion dog in the Yorkshire terrier and began to stop using it to hunt rodents. However, Yorkshire's history as a rat catcher is still with him.
Characteristics of the Yorkshire terrier
The Yorkshire terrier is a small or miniature dog We set an average of 3.1 kg of weight in general when reaching adulthood. On the other hand, we point out that there are also Yorkshires up to 7 kg The size they reach will depend directly on their parents. The characteristics of the Yorkshire terrier are determined by the breed standard, which establishes the following peculiarities of hair, size or type:
The Yorkshire has a compact body, with abundant medium-long hair The coat is straight, shiny, silky and combines the different shades: black, fire and dark steel blue. We also point out that it is a breed known and popular for being hypoallergenic, included in our list of dogs for allergy sufferers. By losing little hair and preserving certain properties in its dermis, it does not usually cause allergic reactions easily. He is a dog easy to comb and care for.
Finally we fall back on his ears. The official standard explains that they must end in a point, always staying raised as if the dog were alert. Well, if this is not your case and your Yorkshire shows drooping ears, don't hesitate to visit our article to raise your Yorkshire's ears.
Yorkshire terrier character
The Yorkshire terrier stands out for being an alert, intelligent and very lively dogIt is an excellent breed to live with all kinds of families, as it adapts wonderfully to any environment. One of the attitudes that can bother you and you should take into account before adopting one is that it can adopt the habit of barking a lot, since it is a vigilant and alert dog by nature. If that's not to your liking, you should consider other less barking breeds.
Other characteristics of the Yorkshire terrier that should be highlighted are the overprotective and defiant attitudes, surprising in a small breed. You must be very clear that the education of the Yorkshire must start from when he is a puppy with the socialization process so that you can enjoy a sociable, trained and mentally he althy adult dog. In general, we talk about a dog that is affable and attached to its relatives, easy to deal with and really very affectionate. He is perfect for any family.
Yorkshire terrier care
The Yorkshire terrier is a dog that will not need much care, however we will take into account some general details that will help us keep him happy, clean and beautiful for longer.
The first and most important thing will be combing our dog regularly, at least every two days if we leave his coat long, since which is susceptible to tangles and dirt build-up. In addition, if we do not try to avoid the appearance of knots, then it will be much more difficult to eliminate them. Helping us with a good special brush for dogs will make the task easier and will make it much more pleasant for him. If you don't like a long coat, you can discover hairstyles for a Yorkshire.
The tremors that accompany the small body of the Yorkshire are common, either due to the cold or stressful situations. It will be important to prevent the cold by wearing clothes for small dogs and protecting them from the rain.
The bath of the Yorkshire is also very important to keep his hair free of dandruff, another worrying factor for allergy sufferers. The regularity with which we should bathe our Yorkshire terrier is usually about two weeks, although that will depend on the specific dog, the length of the hair or how get dirty in the park.
Yorkshire terrier training
The training of the Yorkshire terrier will begin with its socialization, which is the presentation of the environment to our dog. It is very important that he learns to know other people, dogs, vehicles and objects of all kinds so that he does not develop fears, phobias or aggressiveness in his adult stage. Although it is great that your Yorkshire terrier knows many people and animals, you must make sure that the sensations of him at this stage are positive for him. Avoid scares, aggression or discomfort at all costs.
After his socialization stage, the Yorkshire must start training, either in a group or individually at home. It is very important that he learns the basic commands such as: sit, stay and come, as they will help him stay safe in the city and avoid other dangerous situations. In addition to the latter, practicing obedience with your Yorkshire terrier will help you build a good relationship with him
Although it sounds strange, it will also be essential to add different types of games to your regular routine. This allows them to relieve tensions and burn the accumulated energy. Using teethers, the Kong or other tools will be very positive for your Yorkshire.
Yorkshire terrier he alth
A Yorkshire terrier dog can be with us for a long time, living between 15 and 18 years if it needs good care and is kept away of some frequent diseases of the Yorkshire Terrier such as patellar dislocation, spinal problems or congenital hydrocephalus.
In addition to degenerative or hereditary diseases, the Yorkshire can suffer dislocation problems if it plays with children or other larger dogs that may exert too much force on it.